Fig. 3. Intraoperative photographs of the graft hepatic vein venoplasty on the back table in case No. 1. There were two separate openings, of the left hepatic vein (LHV) and middle hepatic vein (MHV) (A, B). The intervening hepatic parenchyma between these openings was excised through a septotomy (C, D), and then a unification septoplasty was performed (E). A small superficial branch of the LHV was opened and a unification suture was performed. An incision was made at the medial wall of the MHV trunk, and a cryopreserved vein homograft patch was attached (F, G), which made the graft outflow vein orifice 4 cm in transverse diameter (H).